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Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani

(C.C.Gmel.) Palla (1888)

This name is accepted

Kingdom: Viridiplantae Phylum: Magnoliophyta Class/Clade: Monocots Order: Poales Family: Cyperaceae Genus: Schoenoplectus

‘aka‘akai [akaakai], ‘aka‘akai naku [akaakai naku], great bulrush, kaluhā [kaluha], naku, nānaku [nanaku], neki

Description

Key Characters:

Growth Form: Perennials with coarse, horizontally creeping rhizomes 0.8–1.5 cm in diameter.

Stems: Culms solitary or few together, arising in a row along the rhizome, dull green, terete (cylindrical), not nodose, 70–300 cm tall, 5–10 mm in diameter below.

Roots:

Leaves: Leaves simple. alternate Leaves reduced to 3–5 bladeless sheaths, or with blades up to 10 cm long. Margins entire. Sheaths 10–40 cm long, the lower ones dusky brown, soon disintegrating into reticulate fibers, the upper ones pale green, the orifice oblique. Stipules absent.

Flowers: Flowers in inflorescences anthelate, compound to partially decompound, recurved to nodding, with numerous spikelets, the primary rays 3–8, 1–6 cm long, secondary rays up to 2 cm long; involucral bracts 2–3, the lowest one subulate, erect, 1–3 cm long, the other bract(s) membranous, scale-like; spikelets solitary and, or in clusters of 2–3, rusty brown, ovoid to ovoid–ellipsoid, 6–15 mm long, 3–4 mm wide, acute; glumes ovate to elliptic, 2.5– 3.2 mm long, membranous, ± with reddish brown resinous spots on upper median portion, margins broadly white–hyaline, ciliate toward apex, the green midnerve prolonged as a mucro at the obtuse to shallowly emarginate apex; bristles 2–5, shorter than to as long as the achene, retrorsely spinulose– scabrous. Flowers bisexual (perfect). Corolla (petals) absent. Stamens 3. Ovary superior; stigmas 2.

Fruit: Achenes grayish brown; broadly ovoid; 1.8–2.5 mm long; plano–convex. Seeds 1; seed coat thin; free from pericarp; embryo basal; endosperm abundant.

Ploidy: 2n = 38; 40; 42

Habitat: Occurring in fresh and saltwater marshes.

Elevation Range: 0–1,220 m.

Historical Distribution

Synonyms (51)

Cyperus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Missbach & E.H.L.Krause (1900)
Eleogiton tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Fourr. (1869)
Heleogiton glaucum Rchb. (1830)
Heleogiton tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Peterm. (1841)
Heleophylax tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Schinz & Thell. (1908)
Hymenochaeta tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Nakai (1952)
Schoenoplectus lacustris f. glaucus (Hartm.) Soó (1971)
Schoenoplectus lacustris subsp. creber (Fernald) Á. Löve & D. Löve (1981)
Schoenoplectus lacustris subsp. glaucus (Sm.) Bech. (2002)
Schoenoplectus lacustris subsp. tabernaemontani (C. C. Gmel.) Á. Löve & D. Löve (1975)
Schoenoplectus lacustris subsp. validus (Vahl) T. Koyama (1989)
Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani f. paludosus (Boenn.) Soó (1971)
Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani f. sub-duvalii (Beckh.) Soó (1971)
Schoenoplectus validus (Vahl) Á. Löve & D. Löve (1954)
Schoenoplectus validus subsp. creber (Fernald) ┴.L÷ve & D.L÷ve (1954)
Schoenoplectus validus subsp. luxurians (Miq.) Sojak (1972)
Schoenoplectus validus var. creber
Scirpus glaucus Sm. (1812)
Scirpus globifer Welw. ex Steud. (1855)
Scirpus lacustris f. luxurians (Miq.) T. Koyama
Scirpus lacustris f. pictus Honda (1938)
Scirpus lacustris subsp. creber (Fernald) T.Koyama (1963)
Scirpus lacustris subsp. digynus Lönnr. (1892)
Scirpus lacustris subsp. glaucus Hartm. (1846)
Scirpus lacustris subsp. glaucus (Misapplied)
Scirpus lacustris subsp. tabernaemontani (C. C. Gmel.) Syme (1870)
Scirpus lacustris subsp. validus (Vahl) T. Koyama (1929)
Scirpus lacustris var. creber (Fernald) T.Koyama (1965)
Scirpus lacustris var. glaucus (Rchb.) Hartm. (1849)
Scirpus lacustris var. littoreus Wahlenb. (1824)
Scirpus lacustris var. luxurians (Miq.) T.Koyama (1962)
Scirpus lacustris var. tabernaemontani (C. C. Gmel.) Döll (1843)
Scirpus lacustris var. validus (Vahl) Kük. (1926)
Scirpus maritimus subsp. tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Nyman (1890)
Scirpus siculus Lojac. (1909)
Scirpus tabernaemontani C.C.Gmel. (1805)
Scirpus tabernaemontani f. luxurians Miq. (1886)
Scirpus tabernaemontani f. sub-duvalii Beckh. (1893)
Scirpus tabernaemontani var. major Gaudin (1830)
Scirpus tabernaemontani var. minor Gaudin (1830)
Scirpus tabernaemontani var. paludosus Boenn. (1824)
Scirpus tabernaemontani var. salinus Boenn. (1824)
Scirpus tabernaemontani var. uliginosus (Kar. & Kir.) Regel (1869)
Scirpus uliginosus Kar. & Kir. (1842)
Scirpus validus Vahl (1805)
Scirpus validus f. creber (Fernald) Beetle (1948)
Scirpus validus subsp. creber (Fernald) T. Koyama
Scirpus validus var. creber Fernald (1943)
Scirpus validus var. laeviglumis Tang & F.T.Wang (1961)
Scirpus wahuensis Schrad. ex Boeck.
Scirpus welwitschii K.Richt. (1890)

Uses and Culture

USES

Ethnobotanical Images

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Natural History

Statewide Status

Indigenous

Island Status

Ni'ihau(Incl. Lehua) Indigenous
Kaua'i Indigenous
O'ahu Indigenous
Molokai Indigenous
Maui Indigenous
Hawai'i Indigenous

Dispersal Agents


Pollinators

Specimens

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Bibliography

Name Published In: Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 10: 299 (1888)

Other References

Wagner et al. 1990:1432 (Ni, K, O, Mo, H [as Schoenoplectus lacustris subsp. validus]); Smith 1995:98/Kennedy et al. 2010:21 (NOM:Syn. S. lacustris subsp. validus)

Occurrences

SNo. Scientific Name Scientific Name Authorship Locality Habitat Basis of Record Recorded By Record Number Island Source Date
1 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla oahu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN heller, a.a. collector number: 2047 Oahu BISH 1895-03-29
2 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla Waimea Arboretum edge of pond in partial shade PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Lau, J. 2526 Oahu BISH 6/16/1986
3 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla Hilo Forest Reserve, South Hilo District Growing in dense patches with Carex alligata ion a large bog. Other plants include Andropogon, Luzula, Juncus, and Eleocharis.. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Clarke, G. Juvik, J.O. Collector Number: 611 Hawaii BISH 5/20/1981
4 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla W Maui, Wailuku District, Iao Valley In open, swampy, muddy ground PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. H41402 Maui BISH 4/2/2014
5 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla koloa, wahiawa bog, n end standing water PRESERVED_SPECIMEN herbst, d.r. konshita, m. collector number: 2687 Kauai BISH 2/28/1973
6 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla Chalon Ranch, Hawi quadrangle, North Kohala Distr, lands of Halelua, in Kay Pond Single small patch in eroded streambed riparian zone, with Schinus terebinthifolius, Metrosideros polymorpha. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Uyehara, K.J. s.n. Hawaii BISH 1/26/2001
7 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla ponds, s end PRESERVED_SPECIMEN stokes, j.f.g. Niihau BISH 1/8/1912
8 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla Kaupulehu ahupuaa, Kona Village Resort Growing in anchialine pond, along with makaloa, Bacopa monnieri, Schoenoplectus californicus. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Rapoza, C. s.n. Hawaii BISH 6/22/2001
9 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla Wahiawa Bog and stream In standing water at mauka end of open bog. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D.R. 2887 Kauai BISH 2/28/1973
10 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla near Ala Moana marshes PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Neal, M.C. 1193 Oahu BISH 12/2/1939
11 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla Oahu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Mann, H. 25 Oahu BISH 2/6/1905
12 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla Kawainui Marsh, in drainage makai of levee on NE side of marsh Growing along drainage ditch intermingled with Schoenoplectus californicus, Rhizophora, Pluchea indica, Paspalum vaginatum. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Imada, C.T. 2000-3 Oahu BISH 3/10/2000
13 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla Mauka side of Kiholo Pond, South Kohala Growing on a floating mat of muck between bank vegetation of Thespesia and Casuarina, and open water of fishpond PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Haus, P. s.n. Hawaii BISH 12/30/2002
14 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla kawainui marsh, in drainage makai of levee on ne side of marsh Growing along drainage ditch intermingled with Schoenoplectus californicus, Rhizophora, Pluchea indica, Paspalum vaginatum. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN imada, c.t. roth, l. collector number: 2000-3 Oahu BISH 3/10/2000
15 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla road to kumuwela lookout PRESERVED_SPECIMEN crosby, m.r. anderson, w.r. collector number: 1490 Lanai BISH 6/19/1964
16 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla kau, kiolakaa - keaa homestead addition Disturbed transition forest from Eucalyptus plantings to tall Metrosideros with understory of waiawi and uluhe. In low, wet area. Growing with Rhynchospora, Cyperus and grasses. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN davis, j. collector number: 503 Hawaii BISH 5/28/1981
17 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla hanalei, mauka of kilauea, e of kalihiwai reservoir bordered by kalihawai ditch and pohakuhonu and halaulani streams with Cyclosorus, Ludwigia; bog PRESERVED_SPECIMEN flynn, t. hume, l.; sloan, s. collector number: 3188 Kauai BISH 10/21/1988
18 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla Waipio Peninsula; Waipio, Pouhala Marsh between Kapakahi & Waikele Streams Forming a monodominant patch surrounded by mangrove swamp & Batis. Single patch seen. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Imada, C.T. 96-8 Oahu BISH 12/18/1996
19 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla Kokee, Waineke Swamp, Waimea PRESERVED_SPECIMEN St. John, H. 22705 Kauai BISH 8/10/1947
20 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla Hanalei District, coastal cliffs below Princeville, Kenomene region secondary invasive vegetation, with some relic native taxa native relics include Pandanus tectorius, Scaevola taccada, Vigna marina, Bacopa monnieri, Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani, Cyperus javanicus, Fimbristylis cymosa subsp. spathaccea, Portolaca lutea, Lys PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wood, K.R. 15537 Kauai BISH 6/20/2013
21 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla Koloa, Wahiawa Bog, N end standing water of open bog PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D.R. 2887 Kauai BISH 2/28/1973
22 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla near ala moana marshes PRESERVED_SPECIMEN neal, m.c. collector number: 1193 Oahu BISH 12/2/1939
23 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla chalon ranch, hawi quadrangle, north kohala distr, lands of halelua, in kay pond PRESERVED_SPECIMEN uyehara, k.j. collector number: s.n. Kauai BISH 1/26/2001
24 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla Palolo Valley, Kaau Crater with Ohia, bottom in marsh PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Egler, F.E. 37-318 Oahu BISH 7/29/1937
25 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla bishop museum old science garden pond, taken out in march of 2005 High clumps on limestone bench. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN crago, l.m. collector number: 2005-008 Oahu BISH 1/14/2005
26 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla Oahu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Galathea Expedition s.n. Oahu BISH 1/18/1905
27 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla Hauula PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forbes, C.N. Collector Number: 2364.O Oahu BISH 6/1/1916
28 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla Ponds, S end PreservedSpecimen Stokes, J.F.G. Collector Number: s.n. Niihau BISH Specimen
29 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla kaau crater, palolo wet bog PRESERVED_SPECIMEN st.john, h. collector number: 20319 Oahu BISH 11/29/1942
30 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla waimea arboretum PRESERVED_SPECIMEN lau, j. collector number: 2526 Molokai BISH 6/16/1986
31 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla Oahu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Heller, A.A. 2047 Oahu BISH 1895-00-00
32 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla kokee stream PRESERVED_SPECIMEN skottsberg, c.j.f. collector number: 987 Kauai BISH 10/28/1922
33 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla in a bog located s of the wailuku river, hilo forest reserve, south hilo district Commonly found growing amongst Carex at the bog edge. Other plants include Juncus planifolius, J. effusus, Andropogon virginicus, Sacciolepis indica, and Carex alligata. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN clarke, g. collector number: 596 Hawaii BISH 5/20/1981
34 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla Wahiawa Bog standing water PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D.R. 2416 Kauai BISH 5/22/1972
35 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla Ponds, S end PreservedSpecimen Stokes, J.F.G. Collector Number: s.n. Niihau BISH Specimen
36 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla hanalei district, coastal cliffs below princeville, kenomene region secondary invasive vegetation, with some relic native taxa native relics include Pandanus tectorius, Scaevola taccada, Vigna marina, Bacopa monnieri, Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani, Cyperus javanicus, Fimbristylis cymosa subsp. spathaccea, Portolaca lutea, Lys PRESERVED_SPECIMEN wood, k.r. kirkpatrick, m., kissick, c. collector number: 15537 Kauai BISH
37 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla kaupulehu ahupuaa, kona village resort Growing in anchialine pond, along with makaloa, Bacopa monnieri, Schoenoplectus californicus. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN rapoza, c. (sub van dyke, p.) collector number: s.n. Hawaii BISH 6/22/2001
38 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla kapiolani park PRESERVED_SPECIMEN munro, g.c. Kauai BISH 9/11/1949
39 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla road to Kumuwela Lookout marsh PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Crosby, M.R. 1490 Kauai BISH 6/19/1964
40 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla kapiolani park, bird park PRESERVED_SPECIMEN munro, g.c. Oahu BISH 6/15/1949
41 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla Kahili bog, Wahiawa shallow pools PRESERVED_SPECIMEN St. John, H. 13556 Kauai BISH 12/24/1933
42 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla hauula salt marsh PRESERVED_SPECIMEN bryan jr., e.h. collector number: 695 Oahu BISH 4/14/1929
43 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla oahu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN mann, h. brigham, w.t. collector number: 25 Oahu BISH
44 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla In a bog located S of the Wailuku River, Hilo Forest Reserve, South Hilo District Commonly found growing amongst Carex at the bog edge. Other plants include Juncus planifolius, J. effusus, Andropogon virginicus, Sacciolepis indica, and Carex alligata. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Clarke, G. 596 Hawaii BISH 5/20/1981
45 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla oahu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN galathea expedition Oahu BISH 1845-01-01
46 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla Hauula PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forbes, C.N. 2364.O Oahu BISH 6/1/1916
47 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla Kau, Kiolakaa - Keaa Homestead Addition Disturbed transition forest from Eucalyptus plantings to tall Metrosideros with understory of waiawi and uluhe. In low, wet area. Growing with Rhynchospora, Cyperus and grasses. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Davis, J. 503 Hawaii BISH 5/28/1981
48 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla Pouhala Marsh, Waipahu, Oahu, Hawaii Growing in 6-8 inches of water, at edge of mangrove, behind Typha latifolia. Other species Bolboschoenus maritimus, Bacopa monnieri in immediate vicinity, beyond Typha toward shore-Cyperus laevigatus, Eleocharis geniculata, and Batis maritima. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Crago, L.M. 2005-196 Oahu BISH 10/12/2005
49 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla wahiawa bog open forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN herbst, d.r. collector number: 2416 Oahu BISH 5/22/1972
50 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla makai of crowbar ranch, mokuleia sandy marsh near ocean PRESERVED_SPECIMEN degener, o. degener, i. collector number: 28012 Oahu BISH 8/7/1962
51 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla Kaau Crater, Palolo wet bog PRESERVED_SPECIMEN St. John, H. 20319 Oahu BISH 11/29/1942
52 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla Hilo Forest Reserve, South Hilo District Growing in dense patches with Carex alligata ion a large bog. Other plants include Andropogon, Luzula, Juncus, and Eleocharis.. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Clarke, G. 611 Hawaii BISH 5/20/1981
53 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla palolo valley, kaau crater with Ohia, bottom in marsh PRESERVED_SPECIMEN egler, f.e. collector number: 37-318 Oahu BISH 7/29/1937
54 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla hilo forest reserve, south hilo district Growing in dense patches with Carex alligata ion a large bog. Other plants include Andropogon, Luzula, Juncus, and Eleocharis.. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN clarke, g. juvik, j.o. collector number: 611 Hawaii BISH 5/20/1981
55 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla Hanalei, mauka of Kilauea, E of Kalihiwai Reservoir bordered by Kalihawai Ditch and Pohakuhonu and Halaulani streams with Cyclosorus, Ludwigia; bog PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Flynn, T. 3188 Kauai BISH 10/21/1988
56 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla Koloa, Wahiawa, Kanaele Swamp standing water in swamp PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D.R. 2416 Kauai BISH 5/22/1972
57 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla koloa, wahiawa, kanaele swamp standing water in swamp PRESERVED_SPECIMEN herbst, d.r. collector number: 2416 Kauai BISH 5/22/1972
58 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla Kapiolani Park, Bird Park PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Munro, G.C. s.n. Oahu BISH 6/15/1949
59 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla Hauula salt marsh PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Bryan Jr., E.H. 695 Oahu BISH 4/14/1929
60 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla pouhala marsh, waipahu, oahu, hawaii Growing in 6-8 inches of water, at edge of mangrove, behind Typha latifolia. Other species Bolboschoenus maritimus, Bacopa monnieri in immediate vicinity, beyond Typha toward shore-Cyperus laevigatus, Eleocharis geniculata, and Batis maritima. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN crago, l.m. imada, c. collector number: 2005-196 Oahu BISH 10/12/2005
61 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla Kapiolani Park PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Munro, G.C. s.n. Oahu BISH 9/11/1949
62 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla kahili bog, wahiawa shallow pools PRESERVED_SPECIMEN st.john, h. fosberg, f.r. collector number: 13556 Kauai BISH 12/24/1933
63 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla mauka side of kiholo pond, south kohala Growing on a floating mat of muck between bank vegetation of Thespesia and Casuarina, and open water of fishpond PRESERVED_SPECIMEN haus, p. haus, b.; uyehara, k.; crummer, j. collector number: s.n. Hawaii BISH 12/30/2002
64 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla makai of Crowbar Ranch, Mokuleia sandy marsh near ocean PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Degener, O. 28012 Oahu BISH 8/7/1962
65 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla Wailua River, near boat-launch area close to Wailua Beach Park. Growing in shallow water along river bank near boat launch. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Kelsey Brock 819 Kauai PTBG 5/3/2016
66 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla Huleia National Wildlife Refuge, Managed Wetland Unit H1-North. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Uyehara, K.J. s.n. Kauai BISH 4/8/2010
67 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla Kokee State Park, Waineke Swamp along Mohihi Road at ca. ½ mile SE of Kokee Lodge. Marshy area. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN David H. Lorence 5289 Kauai PTBG 7/1/1987
68 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla Huleia National Wildlife Refuge. Unit H1-North. Managed wetland. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. Uyehara s.n. Kauai PTBG 4/8/2010
69 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla Lawai Stream near its entrance into Lawai Bay. Allerton Estate. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Tim Flynn 1147 Kauai PTBG 7/10/1985
70 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla coastal cliffs below Princeville, Kenomene region secondary invasive vegetation, with some relic native taxa PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 15537 Kauai PTBG 6/20/2013
71 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla In Nuuanu. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN A. A. Heller 2047 Oahu PTBG 1895-03-29
72 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla Kalalau, north side of river along coastal strand, Elev. 5--10 ft. Scaevola sericea coastal shrub. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 8065 Kauai PTBG 11/19/1999
73 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla Wailua, marsh area below Kuilau Trail near Loop Road or Steps swimming area. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Natalia Tangalin 435 Kauai PTBG 8/26/2005
74 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla Lawai Valley, National Tropical Botanical Garden, Allerton Garden, rivermouth of Lawai Stream across from Queen Emma's Cottage on the W. side of the river. Growing in up to 3 ft. of brackish, slow moving, dirty water or along the stream on muddy banks. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Natalia Tangalin 429 Kauai PTBG 8/24/2005
75 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla Mauka of Kilauea, E of Kalihiwai Reservoir bordered by Kalihiwai Ditch and Pohakuhonu and Halaulani streams. Elev. ca. 400 [?]. In extensive bog area. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Tim Flynn 3188 Kauai PTBG 10/21/1988
76 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla Hawaiian Islands; Oahu. Mokuleia. Makai [= seaward] of Crowbar Ranch. Sandy marsh influenced by ocean. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN O. Degener; I. Degener 28012 SFV 8/7/1962
77 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla koolaupoko dist., along w side of kamehameha hwy.(rt.83), just nw of jct. with waihee rd., ca. 1.5 mi n of ahuimanu, just nw of PRESERVED_SPECIMEN m. t. strong, c. l. kelloff & d. r. strong 974 Maui US 8/11/1992
78 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla Pukoo PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hitchcock, A. S. 15112 Molokai US 10/11/2016
79 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla PRESERVED_SPECIMEN h. mann & w. t. brigham 25 Oahu US
80 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla makai of crowbar ranch, mokuleia, oahu. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN o. degener 28012 Oahu US 8/7/1962
81 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla Koolaupoko Dist., W side of Kamehameha Hwy. (Rt.83), just NW of jct. with Waihee Rd., ca. 1.5 mi N of Ahuimanu, just NW PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Strong, M. T.; Kelloff, C. L.; Strong, D. R. 974 Oahu US 8/11/1992
82 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla Hanalei Dist., Mauka of Kilauea, E of Kalihiwai Reservoir bordered by Kalihiwai Distch and Pohakuhonu and Halaulani streams PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Flynn, T. W.; Hume, L.; Sloan, S. 3188 Kauai US 12/21/1988
83 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla pukoo PRESERVED_SPECIMEN a. s. hitchcock 15112 Molokai US 10/11/1916
84 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla koolaupoko dist., w side of kamehameha hwy. (rt.83), just nw of jct. with waihee rd., ca. 1.5 mi n of ahuimanu, just nw PRESERVED_SPECIMEN m. t. strong, c. l. kelloff & d. r. strong 974 Maui US 8/11/1992
85 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla Nuuanu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Heller, A. A. 2047 Oahu US 1895-00-00
86 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla hilo PRESERVED_SPECIMEN a. s. hitchcock 14153 Kauai US 8/17/1916
87 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla halawa PRESERVED_SPECIMEN a. s. hitchcock 13894 Molokai US 6/28/1916
88 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla Swamp in Kaau Crater, Palolo. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Christophersen, E.; Wilder, G. P.; Hume, E. P. 1678 Oahu US 3/26/1931
89 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla nuuanu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN a. a. heller 2047 Oahu US 1895-03-29
90 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla swamp in kaau crater, palolo. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN e. christophersen, g. wilder & e. hume 1678 Oahu US 3/26/1931
91 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla Kipapa Gulch, Waipio, Koolau Mts. In stream bed PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hosaka, E. Y. 1254 Oahu US 1/7/1934
92 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla Kokee stream PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Skottsberg, C.J.F. 987 Kauai BISH 10/28/1922
93 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla Halawa PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hitchcock, A. S. 13894 Kauai US 6/28/2016
94 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla Koolaupoko Dist., along W side of Kamehameha Hwy.(Rt.83), just NW of jct. with Waihee Rd., ca. 1.5 mi N of Ahuimanu, just NW of PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Strong, M. T.; Kelloff, C. L.; Strong, D. R. 974 Oahu US 8/11/1992
95 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla Ka`u, Kiolaka`a - Kea`a Homestead Addition PRESERVED_SPECIMEN J. Davis 503 Hawaii US 5/28/1981
96 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla ka`u, kiolaka`a - kea`a homestead addition PRESERVED_SPECIMEN j. davis 503 Hawaii US 5/28/1981
97 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla hanalei dist., mauka of kilauea, e of kalihiwai reservoir bordered by kalihiwai distch and pohakuhonu and halaulani streams PRESERVED_SPECIMEN t. w. flynn, l. hume & s. sloan 3188 Kauai US 12/21/1988
98 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla Hilo PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hitchcock, A. S. 14153 Hawaii US 8/17/2016
99 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla Makai of Crowbar Ranch, Mokuleia, Oahu. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Degener, O. 28012 Oahu US 8/7/1962
100 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla kipapa gulch, waipio, koolau mts. In stream bed PRESERVED_SPECIMEN e. y. hosaka 1254 Oahu US 1/7/1934
101 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla kokee, waineke swamp, waimea PRESERVED_SPECIMEN st.john, h. collector number: 22705 Kauai BISH 8/10/1947
102 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla West Maui, Iao Valley. Open, swampy, muddy ground. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hank Oppenheimer H41402 Maui PTBG 4/2/2014
103 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla Kaupulehu ahupuaa, Kona Village Resort Growing in anchialine pond, along with makaloa, Bacopa monnieri, Schoenoplectus californicus. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Rapoza, C. (sub Van Dyke, P.) Collector Number: s.n. Hawaii BISH 6/22/2001
104 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla Pukoo along shore PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hitchcock, A.S. 15112 Molokai BISH 10/11/1916
105 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla In a bog located S of the Wailuku River, Hilo Forest Reserve, South Hilo District Commonly found growing amongst Carex at the bog edge. Other plants include Juncus planifolius, J. effusus, Andropogon virginicus, Sacciolepis indica, and Carex alligata. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Clarke, G. Collector Number: 596 Hawaii BISH 5/20/1981
106 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla Bishop Museum old science garden pond, taken out in March of 2005 Standing water 3-5 inches deep. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Crago, L.M. 2005-008 Oahu BISH 1/14/2005
107 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla Kau, Kiolakaa - Keaa Homestead Addition Disturbed transition forest from Eucalyptus plantings to tall Metrosideros with understory of waiawi and uluhe. In low, wet area. Growing with Rhynchospora, Cyperus and grasses. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Davis, J. Collector Number: 503 Hawaii BISH 5/28/1981
108 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla hauula PRESERVED_SPECIMEN forbes, c.n. collector number: 2364.o Oahu BISH 6/1/1916
109 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla Bishop Museum old science garden pond, taken out in March of 2005 Standing water 3-5 inches deep. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Crago, L.M. Collector Number: 2005-008 Oahu BISH 1/14/2005
110 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla Kawainui Marsh, in drainage makai of levee on NE side of marsh Growing along drainage ditch intermingled with Schoenoplectus californicus, Rhizophora, Pluchea indica, Paspalum vaginatum. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Imada, C.T. Roth, L. Collector Number: 2000-3 Oahu BISH 3/10/2000
111 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla pukoo along shore PRESERVED_SPECIMEN hitchcock, a.s. collector number: 15112 Molokai BISH 10/11/1916
112 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla Chalon Ranch, Hawi quadrangle, North Kohala Distr, lands of Halelua, in Kay Pond Single small patch in eroded streambed riparian zone, with Schinus terebinthifolius, Metrosideros polymorpha. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Uyehara, K.J. Collector Number: s.n. Hawaii BISH 1/26/2001
113 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla oahu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN heller, a.a. collector number: 2047 Oahu BISH 1895-03-29
114 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla Waimea Arboretum edge of pond in partial shade PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Lau, J. 2526 Oahu BISH 6/16/1986
115 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla Hilo Forest Reserve, South Hilo District Growing in dense patches with Carex alligata ion a large bog. Other plants include Andropogon, Luzula, Juncus, and Eleocharis.. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Clarke, G. Juvik, J.O. Collector Number: 611 Hawaii BISH 5/20/1981
116 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla W Maui, Wailuku District, Iao Valley In open, swampy, muddy ground PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. H41402 Maui BISH 4/2/2014
117 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla koloa, wahiawa bog, n end standing water PRESERVED_SPECIMEN herbst, d.r. konshita, m. collector number: 2687 Kauai BISH 2/28/1973
118 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla Chalon Ranch, Hawi quadrangle, North Kohala Distr, lands of Halelua, in Kay Pond Single small patch in eroded streambed riparian zone, with Schinus terebinthifolius, Metrosideros polymorpha. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Uyehara, K.J. s.n. Hawaii BISH 1/26/2001
119 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla ponds, s end PRESERVED_SPECIMEN stokes, j.f.g. Niihau BISH 1/8/1912
120 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla Kaupulehu ahupuaa, Kona Village Resort Growing in anchialine pond, along with makaloa, Bacopa monnieri, Schoenoplectus californicus. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Rapoza, C. s.n. Hawaii BISH 6/22/2001
121 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla Wahiawa Bog and stream In standing water at mauka end of open bog. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D.R. 2887 Kauai BISH 2/28/1973
122 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla near Ala Moana marshes PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Neal, M.C. 1193 Oahu BISH 12/2/1939
123 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla Oahu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Mann, H. 25 Oahu BISH 2/6/1905
124 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla Kawainui Marsh, in drainage makai of levee on NE side of marsh Growing along drainage ditch intermingled with Schoenoplectus californicus, Rhizophora, Pluchea indica, Paspalum vaginatum. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Imada, C.T. 2000-3 Oahu BISH 3/10/2000
125 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla Mauka side of Kiholo Pond, South Kohala Growing on a floating mat of muck between bank vegetation of Thespesia and Casuarina, and open water of fishpond PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Haus, P. s.n. Hawaii BISH 12/30/2002
126 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla kawainui marsh, in drainage makai of levee on ne side of marsh Growing along drainage ditch intermingled with Schoenoplectus californicus, Rhizophora, Pluchea indica, Paspalum vaginatum. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN imada, c.t. roth, l. collector number: 2000-3 Oahu BISH 3/10/2000
127 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla road to kumuwela lookout PRESERVED_SPECIMEN crosby, m.r. anderson, w.r. collector number: 1490 Lanai BISH 6/19/1964
128 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla kau, kiolakaa - keaa homestead addition Disturbed transition forest from Eucalyptus plantings to tall Metrosideros with understory of waiawi and uluhe. In low, wet area. Growing with Rhynchospora, Cyperus and grasses. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN davis, j. collector number: 503 Hawaii BISH 5/28/1981
129 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla hanalei, mauka of kilauea, e of kalihiwai reservoir bordered by kalihawai ditch and pohakuhonu and halaulani streams with Cyclosorus, Ludwigia; bog PRESERVED_SPECIMEN flynn, t. hume, l.; sloan, s. collector number: 3188 Kauai BISH 10/21/1988
130 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla Waipio Peninsula; Waipio, Pouhala Marsh between Kapakahi & Waikele Streams Forming a monodominant patch surrounded by mangrove swamp & Batis. Single patch seen. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Imada, C.T. 96-8 Oahu BISH 12/18/1996
131 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla Kokee, Waineke Swamp, Waimea PRESERVED_SPECIMEN St. John, H. 22705 Kauai BISH 8/10/1947
132 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla Hanalei District, coastal cliffs below Princeville, Kenomene region secondary invasive vegetation, with some relic native taxa native relics include Pandanus tectorius, Scaevola taccada, Vigna marina, Bacopa monnieri, Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani, Cyperus javanicus, Fimbristylis cymosa subsp. spathaccea, Portolaca lutea, Lys PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Wood, K.R. 15537 Kauai BISH 6/20/2013
133 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla Koloa, Wahiawa Bog, N end standing water of open bog PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D.R. 2887 Kauai BISH 2/28/1973
134 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla near ala moana marshes PRESERVED_SPECIMEN neal, m.c. collector number: 1193 Oahu BISH 12/2/1939
135 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla chalon ranch, hawi quadrangle, north kohala distr, lands of halelua, in kay pond PRESERVED_SPECIMEN uyehara, k.j. collector number: s.n. Kauai BISH 1/26/2001
136 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla Palolo Valley, Kaau Crater with Ohia, bottom in marsh PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Egler, F.E. 37-318 Oahu BISH 7/29/1937
137 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla bishop museum old science garden pond, taken out in march of 2005 High clumps on limestone bench. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN crago, l.m. collector number: 2005-008 Oahu BISH 1/14/2005
138 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla Oahu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Galathea Expedition s.n. Oahu BISH 1/18/1905
139 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla Hauula PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forbes, C.N. Collector Number: 2364.O Oahu BISH 6/1/1916
140 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla Ponds, S end PreservedSpecimen Stokes, J.F.G. Collector Number: s.n. Niihau BISH Specimen
141 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla kaau crater, palolo wet bog PRESERVED_SPECIMEN st.john, h. collector number: 20319 Oahu BISH 11/29/1942
142 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla waimea arboretum PRESERVED_SPECIMEN lau, j. collector number: 2526 Molokai BISH 6/16/1986
143 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla Oahu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Heller, A.A. 2047 Oahu BISH 1895-00-00
144 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla kokee stream PRESERVED_SPECIMEN skottsberg, c.j.f. collector number: 987 Kauai BISH 10/28/1922
145 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla in a bog located s of the wailuku river, hilo forest reserve, south hilo district Commonly found growing amongst Carex at the bog edge. Other plants include Juncus planifolius, J. effusus, Andropogon virginicus, Sacciolepis indica, and Carex alligata. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN clarke, g. collector number: 596 Hawaii BISH 5/20/1981
146 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla Wahiawa Bog standing water PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D.R. 2416 Kauai BISH 5/22/1972
147 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla Ponds, S end PreservedSpecimen Stokes, J.F.G. Collector Number: s.n. Niihau BISH Specimen
148 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla hanalei district, coastal cliffs below princeville, kenomene region secondary invasive vegetation, with some relic native taxa native relics include Pandanus tectorius, Scaevola taccada, Vigna marina, Bacopa monnieri, Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani, Cyperus javanicus, Fimbristylis cymosa subsp. spathaccea, Portolaca lutea, Lys PRESERVED_SPECIMEN wood, k.r. kirkpatrick, m., kissick, c. collector number: 15537 Kauai BISH
149 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla kaupulehu ahupuaa, kona village resort Growing in anchialine pond, along with makaloa, Bacopa monnieri, Schoenoplectus californicus. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN rapoza, c. (sub van dyke, p.) collector number: s.n. Hawaii BISH 6/22/2001
150 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla kapiolani park PRESERVED_SPECIMEN munro, g.c. Kauai BISH 9/11/1949
151 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla road to Kumuwela Lookout marsh PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Crosby, M.R. 1490 Kauai BISH 6/19/1964
152 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla kapiolani park, bird park PRESERVED_SPECIMEN munro, g.c. Oahu BISH 6/15/1949
153 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla Kahili bog, Wahiawa shallow pools PRESERVED_SPECIMEN St. John, H. 13556 Kauai BISH 12/24/1933
154 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla hauula salt marsh PRESERVED_SPECIMEN bryan jr., e.h. collector number: 695 Oahu BISH 4/14/1929
155 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla oahu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN mann, h. brigham, w.t. collector number: 25 Oahu BISH
156 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla In a bog located S of the Wailuku River, Hilo Forest Reserve, South Hilo District Commonly found growing amongst Carex at the bog edge. Other plants include Juncus planifolius, J. effusus, Andropogon virginicus, Sacciolepis indica, and Carex alligata. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Clarke, G. 596 Hawaii BISH 5/20/1981
157 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla oahu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN galathea expedition Oahu BISH 1845-01-01
158 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla Hauula PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Forbes, C.N. 2364.O Oahu BISH 6/1/1916
159 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla Kau, Kiolakaa - Keaa Homestead Addition Disturbed transition forest from Eucalyptus plantings to tall Metrosideros with understory of waiawi and uluhe. In low, wet area. Growing with Rhynchospora, Cyperus and grasses. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Davis, J. 503 Hawaii BISH 5/28/1981
160 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla Pouhala Marsh, Waipahu, Oahu, Hawaii Growing in 6-8 inches of water, at edge of mangrove, behind Typha latifolia. Other species Bolboschoenus maritimus, Bacopa monnieri in immediate vicinity, beyond Typha toward shore-Cyperus laevigatus, Eleocharis geniculata, and Batis maritima. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Crago, L.M. 2005-196 Oahu BISH 10/12/2005
161 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla wahiawa bog open forest PRESERVED_SPECIMEN herbst, d.r. collector number: 2416 Oahu BISH 5/22/1972
162 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla makai of crowbar ranch, mokuleia sandy marsh near ocean PRESERVED_SPECIMEN degener, o. degener, i. collector number: 28012 Oahu BISH 8/7/1962
163 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla Kaau Crater, Palolo wet bog PRESERVED_SPECIMEN St. John, H. 20319 Oahu BISH 11/29/1942
164 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla Hilo Forest Reserve, South Hilo District Growing in dense patches with Carex alligata ion a large bog. Other plants include Andropogon, Luzula, Juncus, and Eleocharis.. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Clarke, G. 611 Hawaii BISH 5/20/1981
165 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla palolo valley, kaau crater with Ohia, bottom in marsh PRESERVED_SPECIMEN egler, f.e. collector number: 37-318 Oahu BISH 7/29/1937
166 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla hilo forest reserve, south hilo district Growing in dense patches with Carex alligata ion a large bog. Other plants include Andropogon, Luzula, Juncus, and Eleocharis.. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN clarke, g. juvik, j.o. collector number: 611 Hawaii BISH 5/20/1981
167 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla Hanalei, mauka of Kilauea, E of Kalihiwai Reservoir bordered by Kalihawai Ditch and Pohakuhonu and Halaulani streams with Cyclosorus, Ludwigia; bog PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Flynn, T. 3188 Kauai BISH 10/21/1988
168 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla Koloa, Wahiawa, Kanaele Swamp standing water in swamp PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D.R. 2416 Kauai BISH 5/22/1972
169 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla koloa, wahiawa, kanaele swamp standing water in swamp PRESERVED_SPECIMEN herbst, d.r. collector number: 2416 Kauai BISH 5/22/1972
170 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla Kapiolani Park, Bird Park PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Munro, G.C. s.n. Oahu BISH 6/15/1949
171 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla Hauula salt marsh PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Bryan Jr., E.H. 695 Oahu BISH 4/14/1929
172 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla pouhala marsh, waipahu, oahu, hawaii Growing in 6-8 inches of water, at edge of mangrove, behind Typha latifolia. Other species Bolboschoenus maritimus, Bacopa monnieri in immediate vicinity, beyond Typha toward shore-Cyperus laevigatus, Eleocharis geniculata, and Batis maritima. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN crago, l.m. imada, c. collector number: 2005-196 Oahu BISH 10/12/2005
173 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla Kapiolani Park PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Munro, G.C. s.n. Oahu BISH 9/11/1949
174 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla kahili bog, wahiawa shallow pools PRESERVED_SPECIMEN st.john, h. fosberg, f.r. collector number: 13556 Kauai BISH 12/24/1933
175 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla mauka side of kiholo pond, south kohala Growing on a floating mat of muck between bank vegetation of Thespesia and Casuarina, and open water of fishpond PRESERVED_SPECIMEN haus, p. haus, b.; uyehara, k.; crummer, j. collector number: s.n. Hawaii BISH 12/30/2002
176 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla makai of Crowbar Ranch, Mokuleia sandy marsh near ocean PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Degener, O. 28012 Oahu BISH 8/7/1962
177 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla Wailua River, near boat-launch area close to Wailua Beach Park. Growing in shallow water along river bank near boat launch. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Kelsey Brock 819 Kauai PTBG 5/3/2016
178 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla Huleia National Wildlife Refuge, Managed Wetland Unit H1-North. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Uyehara, K.J. s.n. Kauai BISH 4/8/2010
179 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla Kokee State Park, Waineke Swamp along Mohihi Road at ca. ½ mile SE of Kokee Lodge. Marshy area. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN David H. Lorence 5289 Kauai PTBG 7/1/1987
180 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla Huleia National Wildlife Refuge. Unit H1-North. Managed wetland. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. Uyehara s.n. Kauai PTBG 4/8/2010
181 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla Lawai Stream near its entrance into Lawai Bay. Allerton Estate. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Tim Flynn 1147 Kauai PTBG 7/10/1985
182 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla coastal cliffs below Princeville, Kenomene region secondary invasive vegetation, with some relic native taxa PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 15537 Kauai PTBG 6/20/2013
183 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla In Nuuanu. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN A. A. Heller 2047 Oahu PTBG 1895-03-29
184 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla Kalalau, north side of river along coastal strand, Elev. 5--10 ft. Scaevola sericea coastal shrub. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN K. R. Wood 8065 Kauai PTBG 11/19/1999
185 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla Wailua, marsh area below Kuilau Trail near Loop Road or Steps swimming area. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Natalia Tangalin 435 Kauai PTBG 8/26/2005
186 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla Lawai Valley, National Tropical Botanical Garden, Allerton Garden, rivermouth of Lawai Stream across from Queen Emma's Cottage on the W. side of the river. Growing in up to 3 ft. of brackish, slow moving, dirty water or along the stream on muddy banks. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Natalia Tangalin 429 Kauai PTBG 8/24/2005
187 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla Mauka of Kilauea, E of Kalihiwai Reservoir bordered by Kalihiwai Ditch and Pohakuhonu and Halaulani streams. Elev. ca. 400 [?]. In extensive bog area. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Tim Flynn 3188 Kauai PTBG 10/21/1988
188 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla Hawaiian Islands; Oahu. Mokuleia. Makai [= seaward] of Crowbar Ranch. Sandy marsh influenced by ocean. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN O. Degener; I. Degener 28012 SFV 8/7/1962
189 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla koolaupoko dist., along w side of kamehameha hwy.(rt.83), just nw of jct. with waihee rd., ca. 1.5 mi n of ahuimanu, just nw of PRESERVED_SPECIMEN m. t. strong, c. l. kelloff & d. r. strong 974 Maui US 8/11/1992
190 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla Pukoo PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hitchcock, A. S. 15112 Molokai US 10/11/2016
191 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla PRESERVED_SPECIMEN h. mann & w. t. brigham 25 Oahu US
192 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla makai of crowbar ranch, mokuleia, oahu. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN o. degener 28012 Oahu US 8/7/1962
193 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla Koolaupoko Dist., W side of Kamehameha Hwy. (Rt.83), just NW of jct. with Waihee Rd., ca. 1.5 mi N of Ahuimanu, just NW PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Strong, M. T.; Kelloff, C. L.; Strong, D. R. 974 Oahu US 8/11/1992
194 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla Hanalei Dist., Mauka of Kilauea, E of Kalihiwai Reservoir bordered by Kalihiwai Distch and Pohakuhonu and Halaulani streams PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Flynn, T. W.; Hume, L.; Sloan, S. 3188 Kauai US 12/21/1988
195 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla pukoo PRESERVED_SPECIMEN a. s. hitchcock 15112 Molokai US 10/11/1916
196 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla koolaupoko dist., w side of kamehameha hwy. (rt.83), just nw of jct. with waihee rd., ca. 1.5 mi n of ahuimanu, just nw PRESERVED_SPECIMEN m. t. strong, c. l. kelloff & d. r. strong 974 Maui US 8/11/1992
197 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla Nuuanu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Heller, A. A. 2047 Oahu US 1895-00-00
198 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla hilo PRESERVED_SPECIMEN a. s. hitchcock 14153 Kauai US 8/17/1916
199 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla halawa PRESERVED_SPECIMEN a. s. hitchcock 13894 Molokai US 6/28/1916
200 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla Swamp in Kaau Crater, Palolo. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Christophersen, E.; Wilder, G. P.; Hume, E. P. 1678 Oahu US 3/26/1931
201 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla nuuanu PRESERVED_SPECIMEN a. a. heller 2047 Oahu US 1895-03-29
202 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla swamp in kaau crater, palolo. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN e. christophersen, g. wilder & e. hume 1678 Oahu US 3/26/1931
203 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla Kipapa Gulch, Waipio, Koolau Mts. In stream bed PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hosaka, E. Y. 1254 Oahu US 1/7/1934
204 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla Kokee stream PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Skottsberg, C.J.F. 987 Kauai BISH 10/28/1922
205 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla Halawa PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hitchcock, A. S. 13894 Kauai US 6/28/2016
206 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla Koolaupoko Dist., along W side of Kamehameha Hwy.(Rt.83), just NW of jct. with Waihee Rd., ca. 1.5 mi N of Ahuimanu, just NW of PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Strong, M. T.; Kelloff, C. L.; Strong, D. R. 974 Oahu US 8/11/1992
207 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla Ka`u, Kiolaka`a - Kea`a Homestead Addition PRESERVED_SPECIMEN J. Davis 503 Hawaii US 5/28/1981
208 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla ka`u, kiolaka`a - kea`a homestead addition PRESERVED_SPECIMEN j. davis 503 Hawaii US 5/28/1981
209 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla hanalei dist., mauka of kilauea, e of kalihiwai reservoir bordered by kalihiwai distch and pohakuhonu and halaulani streams PRESERVED_SPECIMEN t. w. flynn, l. hume & s. sloan 3188 Kauai US 12/21/1988
210 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla Hilo PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hitchcock, A. S. 14153 Hawaii US 8/17/2016
211 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla Makai of Crowbar Ranch, Mokuleia, Oahu. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Degener, O. 28012 Oahu US 8/7/1962
212 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla kipapa gulch, waipio, koolau mts. In stream bed PRESERVED_SPECIMEN e. y. hosaka 1254 Oahu US 1/7/1934
213 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla kokee, waineke swamp, waimea PRESERVED_SPECIMEN st.john, h. collector number: 22705 Kauai BISH 8/10/1947
214 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla West Maui, Iao Valley. Open, swampy, muddy ground. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hank Oppenheimer H41402 Maui PTBG 4/2/2014
215 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla Kaupulehu ahupuaa, Kona Village Resort Growing in anchialine pond, along with makaloa, Bacopa monnieri, Schoenoplectus californicus. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Rapoza, C. (sub Van Dyke, P.) Collector Number: s.n. Hawaii BISH 6/22/2001
216 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla Pukoo along shore PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hitchcock, A.S. 15112 Molokai BISH 10/11/1916
217 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla In a bog located S of the Wailuku River, Hilo Forest Reserve, South Hilo District Commonly found growing amongst Carex at the bog edge. Other plants include Juncus planifolius, J. effusus, Andropogon virginicus, Sacciolepis indica, and Carex alligata. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Clarke, G. Collector Number: 596 Hawaii BISH 5/20/1981
218 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla Bishop Museum old science garden pond, taken out in March of 2005 Standing water 3-5 inches deep. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Crago, L.M. 2005-008 Oahu BISH 1/14/2005
219 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla Kau, Kiolakaa - Keaa Homestead Addition Disturbed transition forest from Eucalyptus plantings to tall Metrosideros with understory of waiawi and uluhe. In low, wet area. Growing with Rhynchospora, Cyperus and grasses. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Davis, J. Collector Number: 503 Hawaii BISH 5/28/1981
220 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla hauula PRESERVED_SPECIMEN forbes, c.n. collector number: 2364.o Oahu BISH 6/1/1916
221 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla Bishop Museum old science garden pond, taken out in March of 2005 Standing water 3-5 inches deep. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Crago, L.M. Collector Number: 2005-008 Oahu BISH 1/14/2005
222 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla Kawainui Marsh, in drainage makai of levee on NE side of marsh Growing along drainage ditch intermingled with Schoenoplectus californicus, Rhizophora, Pluchea indica, Paspalum vaginatum. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Imada, C.T. Roth, L. Collector Number: 2000-3 Oahu BISH 3/10/2000
223 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla pukoo along shore PRESERVED_SPECIMEN hitchcock, a.s. collector number: 15112 Molokai BISH 10/11/1916
224 Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Palla Chalon Ranch, Hawi quadrangle, North Kohala Distr, lands of Halelua, in Kay Pond Single small patch in eroded streambed riparian zone, with Schinus terebinthifolius, Metrosideros polymorpha. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Uyehara, K.J. Collector Number: s.n. Hawaii BISH 1/26/2001
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